Filariasis: a vasculitis mimic

Segmental arterial mediolysis, a vasculitis mimic: Case report and review of literature

Segmental Arterial Mediolysis (SAM) is a non-inflammatory vascular condition that most commonly affects the medium sized vessels in the abdomen including splanchanic and renal arteries. Its angiographic appearance closely mimics other conditions affecting these blood vessels, such as polyarteritis nodosa (PAN), infections such as syphilis and fibromuscular dysplasia. SAM is under-recognized, ho...

C-ANCA Positive Vasculitis in a Case of Amyloidosis

A simple mimic.

ing at the University of Arizona. Saadatmanesh developed the material, called CarbonWrap, about six years ago and now sells it through CarbonWrap Solutions. The polymer is made of woven filaments of glass, carbon and Kevlar, which are placed in a resin matrix. Its tensile strength—the force required to pull it apart—is about 200 tons per square inch, 10 times stronger than steel. The fiber cost...

A photoresponsive glycosidase mimic.

Azobenzene-3,3'-dicarboxylic acid exists in photoisomerizable (E) and (Z)-forms. Deprotonation of the carboxylic acid groups from the (E)-form occurs simultaneously, whereas in the (Z)-form it occurs in a stepwise fashion. The mono anionic form of the (Z)-isomer acts as a glycosidase mimic that proceeds through a general acid-general base catalytic mechanism. This is the first example of a phot...

A hyperstable collagen mimic.

BACKGROUND Collagen is the most abundant protein in animals. Each polypeptide chain of collagen is composed of repeats of the sequence: Gly-X-Y, where X and Y are often L-proline (Pro) and 4(R)-hydroxy-L-proline (Hyp) residues, respectively. These chains are wound into tight triple helices of great stability. The hydroxyl group of Hyp residues contributes much to this conformational stability. ...